Characteristics | Details |
---|---|
Name | Cipro |
Chemical Structure | C17H18FN3O3 |
Dosage | 250 mg, 500 mg, 750 mg |
Indications | Bacterial infections |
Storage | Room temperature |
Side Effects | Nausea, diarrhea, dizziness |
OTC Availability | Prescription only |
Learn More About Cipro |
Chemical Structure
The molecular structure of Ciprofloxacin is unique. It belongs to the class of fluoroquinolone antibiotics. This compound has a formula of C17H18FN3O3. Its configuration allows it to inhibit bacterial DNA gyrase. It halts bacterial replication. The fluorine atom at position 6 enhances activity. The piperazinyl group increases solubility. This arrangement is crucial for its antibacterial efficacy.
Dosage Information
Cipro 500 mg is a common dosage form. It treats a variety of infections. Dosing depends on the type and severity of infection. Typical oral doses range from 250 mg to 750 mg. Duration varies from 3 to 14 days. It is crucial to follow a healthcare provider’s instructions. Completing the full course is vital to prevent resistance.
Indications
Cipro is indicated for bacterial infections. It treats urinary tract infections, respiratory infections, and skin infections. It is effective against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. It should not be used for viral infections. Use should be based on susceptibility patterns and severity. A physician’s prescription is essential.
Cipro Storage
Store Ciprofloxacin 250 mg tablets at room temperature. The storage area should be away from excess heat and moisture. The original container with the lid tightly closed is recommended. Keep it out of reach of children and pets. Proper storage ensures the medication’s efficacy and safety.
Cipro Side Effects
Common side effects include nausea and diarrhea. Some may experience dizziness or headaches. Serious adverse effects are rare but possible. Tendon rupture, nerve damage, and severe mood changes require immediate attention. Always report any unusual symptoms to a healthcare provider. Monitoring by a professional is advisable during therapy.
Cipro Over The Counter
Ciprofloxacin 750 mg is not available over the counter. It requires a prescription. This ensures appropriate use and minimizes the risk of resistance. It is crucial to use antibiotics judiciously. Prescriptions are based on medical assessments. Consult a healthcare professional for evaluation and guidance.
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